Wednesday, November 14, 2012
PCBs, other pollutants may play role in pregnancy delay
NIH study finds delays after exposure to pesticides, industrial chemicals
Couples with high levels of PCBs and similar environmental pollutants
take longer to achieve pregnancy in comparison to other couples with
lower levels of the pollutants, according to a preliminary study by
researchers at the National Institutes of Health and other institutions.
PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) are chemicals that have been used as
coolants and lubricants in electrical equipment. They are part of a
category of chemicals known as persistent organochlorine pollutants and
include industrial chemicals and chemical byproducts as well as
pesticides. In many cases, the compounds are present in soil, water,
and in the food chain. The compounds are resistant to decay, and may
persist in the environment for decades. Some, known as persistent
lipophilic organochlorine pollutants, accumulate in fatty tissues.
Another type, called perfluorochemicals, are used in clothing,
furniture, adhesives, food packaging, heat-resistant non-stick cooking
surfaces, and the insulation of electrical wire.
Read the full release at http://www.nichd.nih.gov
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